(1)人行道铺设到建筑物时,应在中间行进方向连续设置导向块,并在十字路口前沿路边铺设挡块。摊铺宽度不小于0.60米
(1) When laying sidewalks to buildings, guide blocks should be continuously set in the middle direction of travel, and blocking blocks should be laid on the roadside at the front of the intersection. The paving width shall not be less than 0.60 meters
(2)人行横道上的触觉块距路缘0.30米,或者用人行道砖铺设。导向块和止动块垂直铺设。摊铺宽度不小于0.60米。
(2) The tactile blocks on the pedestrian crossing should be 0.30 meters away from the curb, or laid with sidewalk bricks. Guide blocks and stop blocks are laid vertically. The paving width shall not be less than 0.60 meters.
(3)公共汽车站应在距缘0.30米处铺设导向块或用人行道砖隔开。临时车站设有挡块,挡块垂直于导向块,铺设宽度不小于0.60米。
(3) Bus stops should be separated by guide blocks or sidewalk bricks at a distance of 0.30 meters from the edge. Temporary stations are equipped with blocking blocks, which are perpendicular to the guide blocks and laid with a width of no less than 0.60 meters.
(4)人行道内侧的路缘石必须至少比绿化带的人行道高0.10米。绿化带的切口与导向块连接。
(4) The curb on the inner side of the sidewalk must be at least 0.10 meters higher than the sidewalk in the green belt. The incision of the green belt is connected to the guide block.
盲道应设置在以下范围内:
The tactile paving shall be set within the following range:
1.城市主干道、次干道、城市商业街、步行街、大型公共建筑周边人行道;
1. Urban main roads, secondary roads, urban commercial streets, pedestrian streets, and sidewalks around large public buildings;
2.城市广场人行道、桥梁、隧道和立交桥;
2. Pedestrian walkways, bridges, tunnels, and overpasses in urban squares;
3.政府办公楼和大型公共建筑的行人通道;
3. Pedestrian walkways in government office buildings and large public buildings;
4.城市公共绿地入口段;
4. Entrance section of urban public green space;
5城市公共绿地人行天桥、地下通道入口和无障碍设施位置应设置快速盲道砖;
5 The pedestrian overpass, underground passage entrance and barrier free facilities of urban public green space shall be equipped with fast tactile paving bricks;
在建筑入口、服务台、楼梯、无障碍电梯、无障碍厕所或无障碍厕所位置、公共汽车站、铁路客运站、轨道交通站站等处设置6条盲道。
Six tactile paving shall be set at the entrance of the building, service desk, stairs, barrier free elevator, barrier free toilet or barrier free toilet location, bus station, railway passenger station, rail transit station, etc.
盲道的分类应满足以下要求:
The classification of tactile paving shall meet the following requirements:
盲道按其功能可分为两类:
The tactile paving can be divided into two categories according to its functions:
盲道:呈条状,每高出地面5mm,可使盲人感觉到手杖和脚底,引导视力障碍者安全直线行走。
Tactile paving: in a strip shape, every 5mm above the ground can make the blind feel the cane and sole of foot, and guide the visually impaired to walk in a safe straight line.
提示盲道:圆点状,每点比地面高5mm,可以让盲人感受到手杖和脚底,从而告知视觉障碍者前方路线的空间环境会发生变化。
Prompt for tactile paving: dot shaped, each point is 5mm higher than the ground, allowing the blind to feel the cane and sole of foot, thus informing the visually impaired that the space environment of the route ahead will change.
两条盲道按材料可分为三类。
The two tactile paving can be divided into three categories according to materials.
1)预制混凝土盲道砖;
1) Precast concrete tactile paving brick;
2)橡塑盲板;
2) Rubber blind plate;
3)其他材料(不锈钢、聚氯乙烯等。)盲道型材。
3) Other materials (stainless steel, PVC, etc.) tactile paving profiles.
盲道设备的尺寸应符合下列要求:
The dimensions of tactile paving equipment shall meet the following requirements:
盲道砖的颜色应与相邻人行道的路面颜色进行比较,并与周围景观相协调。应为中黄色。
The color of tactile paving bricks shall be compared with the color of the pavement of adjacent sidewalks and coordinated with the surrounding landscape. It should be medium yellow.
盲道的设计要求应符合下列要求:
The design requirements of tactile paving shall meet the following requirements:
1.盲道铺设的位置和方向应便于视障人员安全行走,顺利到达无障碍设施的位置。
1. The location and direction of tactile paving laying shall be convenient for visually impaired people to walk safely and reach the location of barrier free facilities smoothly.
2.盲道应连续铺设,避免树木、电线杆、拉线、树洞、人孔盖等障碍物,其他设施不得占用盲道;
2. The tactile paving shall be laid continuously to avoid obstacles such as trees, poles, guy wires, tree holes, manhole covers, and other facilities shall not occupy the tactile paving;
3.盲道应设置在人行道外围墙、花台、绿化带250~600毫米处;
3. The tactile paving shall be set at 250~600mm of the outer wall, flower bed and green belt of the sidewalk;
4.盲道可以设置在离人行道250~600毫米的地方;如果道路上没有树洞,盲道垂直路缘石的距离不应小于500mm;
4. The tactile paving can be set 250~600mm away from the sidewalk; If there is no tree hole on the road, the distance between the vertical kerb of the tactile paving shall not be less than 500mm;
5.盲道转弯处应设置快速盲道,长度应大于盲道宽度;
5. A fast tactile paving shall be set at the turning of the tactile paving, and the length shall be greater than the width of the tactile paving;
6.人行道和隔离带沿公共汽车站设有快速盲道,盲道宽度300~600mm,距路缘石边缘250~500mm
6. The sidewalk and isolation strip are equipped with an express tactile paving along the bus stop. The width of the tactile paving is 300~600mm, and it is 250~500mm away from the edge of the curb
7.人行道上的台阶、坡道和障碍物应设置250~600毫米的盲道;
7. Steps, ramps and obstacles on the sidewalk shall be set with 250~600mm tactile paving;
8.在人行横道入口、广场入口、轨道交通站入口等处设置250~600mm的盲道,其长度应与各入口的宽度相对应。
8. A 250~600mm tactile paving shall be set at the pedestrian crossing entrance, square entrance, rail transit station entrance, etc. Its length shall correspond to the width of each entrance.
9.人行道形成弧形路线时,盲道方向应与人行道方向一致;
9. When the sidewalk forms an arc line, the direction of the tactile paving shall be consistent with the direction of the sidewalk;
10.进入人行横道的盲道砖应距侧石约300mm,并铺设一排水平提示盲道,以指示进入人行横道的范围。行走盲道应垂直于快速盲道,宽度400~600mm;
10. The tactile paving brick entering the crosswalk shall be about 300mm away from the side stone, and a row of horizontal tactile paving shall be laid to indicate the range of entering the crosswalk. The tactile paving shall be perpendicular to the fast tactile paving, with a width of 400~600mm;
11.人行道拐角处采用全宽无障碍坡道。为了显示通向坡道的通道,两侧坡道的起点应铺设一排左右盲道。蓝色的铺设宽度。的可调隔振支架和吊架的拉伸或压缩量应根据设计要求进行调整。
11. Use a full width barrier free ramp at the corner of the sidewalk. In order to show the access to the ramp, a row of left and right tactile paving shall be laid at the starting points of the ramps on both sides. The blue paving width. The tension or compression of the adjustable vibration isolation bracket and hanger should be adjusted according to the design requirements.